Program Notes
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Guest speaker: Terence McKenna
AI-GENERATED Conversation about this podcast. The transcript was input to NOTEBOOKLM.google.com and this “podcast” was automatically generated:
In this podcast, Terence McKenna discusses various topics, including the search for the identity of the ancient entheogen Soma, the history of LSD’s discovery and research, and the potential of psychedelics to enhance creativity and understanding.
The discussion also touches upon the role of heresy in intellectual and cultural progress, with specific examples like Giordano Bruno’s discovery of the infinity of the universe and the impact of gnosticism on early Christianity.Among interesting revelations, Terence talks about his boyhood dream of moving to New York and becoming a famous avant guarde artist. While he never excelled at the visual arts, I think that it is fair to say the art that Terence McKenna practiced was one of a kind.
Hamlet’s Mill: An Essay Investigating the Origins of Human Knowledge And Its Transmission Through Myth by Hertha von Dechen (Author) and by Giorgio de Santillana (Author)
The Art of Seeing by Aldous Huxley
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Transcript
00:00:00 ►
Three-dimensional transforming musical linguistic objects.
00:00:09 ►
Helvet Jones.
00:00:14 ►
Greetings from Cyberdelic Space.
00:00:18 ►
This is Lorenzo and I’m your host here in the psychedelic salon.
00:00:23 ►
Well, it’s been a while since I’ve been here,
00:00:25 ►
but for now it seems like this long
00:00:28 ►
and in some places very hot summer is finally over.
00:00:32 ►
So it’s time for me to get back into a routine
00:00:35 ►
of producing these podcasts more regularly.
00:00:38 ►
And thanks to Frank Nuccio,
00:00:41 ►
who organized and recorded a fantastic lecture series
00:00:44 ►
for this year’s Blankay Norte talks at Burning Man.
00:00:47 ►
Well, thanks to Frank, I’ll be podcasting this year’s program, and hopefully at the rate of two per month.
00:00:54 ►
And now for today’s program.
00:00:57 ►
This is Terence McKenna Lecture, and it was actually on three tapes from his June 1989 Scholar in Residence series at the Esselin Institute.
00:01:09 ►
Now, in July of 2012, I podcast most of the other talks that he gave during these sessions,
00:01:15 ►
and you can find them in podcasts 367, 368, 369, 373, 377, and 378.
00:01:25 ►
That’s the whole workshop. 369, 373, 377, and 378.
00:01:27 ►
That’s the whole workshop.
00:01:31 ►
Now, the talk that I’m about to play for you right now was recorded on June 15, 1989,
00:01:35 ►
and it appears to be a wrap-up session for the entire series.
00:01:39 ►
The tapes that this came from were simply labeled discussion,
00:01:43 ►
and when the tapes came to an end and had to be turned over or changed,
00:01:47 ►
well, there were some gaps that I’ve done my best to patch.
00:01:51 ►
One of my favorite stories that he tells here is of his dream as a young boy
00:01:56 ►
of moving to New York City and becoming an avant-garde artist.
00:02:01 ►
And I can actually see him in this role.
00:02:04 ►
Now let’s join Terence McKenna and a few of his friends at Eslin on a sleepy Thursday in June of 1989.
00:02:14 ►
You’ll have two copies of the invisible landscape in the Xerox form left, if anybody needs to get one of those.
00:02:24 ►
Well, yesterday I talked for two hours uninterruptedly,
00:02:28 ►
so I’m hopeful that there will be a sufficient response to that
00:02:34 ►
that we can have some discussion about it today.
00:02:38 ►
We just wanted to get all that down.
00:02:41 ►
Now I see that everybody who was here yesterday isn’t here today,
00:02:46 ►
probably because they fear that I might speak
00:02:48 ►
for two hours again.
00:02:53 ►
But
00:02:54 ►
this would be, if you have an interest
00:02:56 ►
in that material and you
00:02:58 ►
either want clarification
00:02:59 ►
or have some
00:03:01 ►
correction
00:03:03 ►
that you want to make,
00:03:05 ►
why this would be the time for that.
00:03:10 ►
Nothing.
00:03:12 ►
It was very thorough.
00:03:14 ►
It was a very thorough.
00:03:17 ►
It was thorough.
00:03:19 ►
Well, it was pretty thorough.
00:03:23 ►
When I thought about it late last night,
00:03:25 ►
I realized I had made one mistake,
00:03:28 ►
which is at the very end,
00:03:29 ►
when I talked about the synergy between recepine
00:03:34 ►
and Pagaman Harmala,
00:03:36 ►
I meant to say between
00:03:39 ►
reserpine and Arjuria
00:03:45 ►
Nervosa
00:03:46 ►
that both of those
00:03:48 ►
are Indian plants
00:03:49 ►
that
00:03:50 ►
the LSD
00:03:52 ►
like compounds
00:03:53 ►
in the Arjuria
00:03:54 ►
would presumably
00:03:56 ►
be synergized
00:03:57 ►
in the presence
00:03:58 ►
of the
00:03:59 ►
serotonin
00:04:00 ►
binding capacity
00:04:02 ►
of the
00:04:02 ►
Reserpine
00:04:03 ►
also being a native Indian plant,
00:04:07 ►
occurring in Rawolfia serpentina.
00:04:13 ►
I misspoke myself yesterday on that.
00:04:16 ►
That was right at the end of the tape.
00:04:19 ►
I want to make a correction is something that I said to you
00:04:22 ►
after the program that, I mean, after your talk yesterday,
00:04:26 ►
that Luke Dinanda had told the Groffs that he would divulge what the Soma was,
00:04:33 ►
the Soma of the VIII priests, and then he died before he had.
00:04:39 ►
But he did say that it was a vine, but that it grew close to the ground.
00:04:43 ►
You were thinking of one that went up high,
00:04:46 ►
and that at a certain time of the year when it blooms at the time when it’s psychoactive,
00:04:50 ►
and that was the time of their rituals.
00:04:53 ►
Yeah, I would bet that what he was intending to indicate
00:04:59 ►
by his description of it as a vine that grows close to the ground
00:05:04 ►
was a what’s called sacrosema or ephedra.
00:05:09 ►
Both of these, you know, the closest thing to what I’m talking about
00:05:14 ►
is this native plant called Mormon tea in California.
00:05:18 ►
Do any of you know it with the, it has a kind of odd habit of growth,
00:05:24 ►
long and unbranching stems.
00:05:29 ►
This is one of the things that is always suggested,
00:05:34 ►
especially in the Kashmiri-Shiivite tradition,
00:05:38 ►
as being the Soma source.
00:05:41 ►
It was more than a day.
00:05:43 ►
Yeah, yeah.
00:05:44 ►
And it is a Soma substitute in the reenactment of the Vedic ceremonies.
00:05:52 ►
Really, it’s pretty unsatisfying to grapple with the Soma problem
00:05:58 ►
because if you’re true to the evidence that it’s hard to make it fit anything very well.
00:06:08 ►
This book I mentioned yesterday when I did the survey called Hauma and Harmaline by flattery
00:06:15 ►
it convinced me that I had been too quick to assume that Pergammon Harmala alone
00:06:24 ►
couldn’t be a
00:06:26 ►
reliable halicinogen.
00:06:28 ►
I never understood why
00:06:29 ►
Naranho’s patience
00:06:33 ►
in his book The Healing Journey
00:06:36 ►
reported ayahuasca-like visions
00:06:39 ►
when he didn’t in fact give them
00:06:41 ►
ayahuasca but he gave them
00:06:43 ►
Harmaline.
00:06:45 ►
Harmaline. Harmaline.
00:06:47 ►
Now I understand that what I was in the dark about before
00:06:51 ►
was the fact that Harmin is not strongly hallucinogenic,
00:06:56 ►
and that that’s what’s in Banisteriopsis copy,
00:06:59 ►
activating DMT,
00:07:02 ►
but not contributing to the hallucinogenic activity, really.
00:07:06 ►
So it’s entirely possible that Soma was Pergammon Harmala.
00:07:14 ►
If this is true, it will be of great, and it will inspire great smugness in certain quarters,
00:07:21 ►
because when you check back through the Soma controversy,
00:07:27 ►
the very earliest suggestion by a Western scholar was a French character in 1701
00:07:35 ►
who said it is the giant Syrian Rue, which so it well may seem to be.
00:07:44 ►
The description of the yellowness of it.
00:07:47 ►
You see, Wasson felt that he could never…
00:07:51 ►
The thing that is so peculiar about Amanita Muscaria
00:07:55 ►
is that the active principle passes out in your urine
00:07:59 ►
so that you can drink the urine a second time
00:08:04 ►
and obtain the intoxication.
00:08:07 ►
Well, this is a pretty extreme aspect to a right.
00:08:14 ►
So you would expect that if this right were being practiced by thousands of people
00:08:20 ►
and generating an entire literature,
00:08:24 ►
that this would be explicitly
00:08:26 ►
somewhere referred to in some way and in fact it’s impossible to torment the
00:08:32 ►
text of the Vedas to yield a convincing passage where urine and cattle are
00:08:40 ►
explicitly connected to soma it just isn’t there what flattery did was he worked from this Avastin,
00:08:49 ►
Zendaveston material,
00:08:51 ►
material generated by the religion of Zoroaster,
00:08:54 ►
that is actually antidotes, this Vedic material,
00:08:59 ►
and says that all this talk of the pressings and the filters and all that
00:09:06 ►
only makes sense if Pergamun Harmala is what is being used.
00:09:13 ►
And so it may in fact be.
00:09:17 ►
Some of you have heard me talk about Mandayanism,
00:09:20 ►
which is this fascinating, very old cult in the Middle East.
00:09:27 ►
They say and said different things in their paragrenations through time,
00:09:35 ►
but they claimed to be that branch of original Christian intentionality
00:09:44 ►
that drew itself around John the Baptist.
00:09:48 ►
They were a baptismal cult pre-Christ,
00:09:51 ►
but just like 40 years before.
00:09:54 ►
And they then, in the diaspora,
00:10:01 ►
they were in Lebanon for a long time,
00:10:10 ►
and they eventually made their way to the swamps of Iraq and Iran,
00:10:13 ►
and what their fate there was.
00:10:14 ►
I have not heard.
00:10:18 ►
The last anthropology was done in the late 30s.
00:10:49 ►
But these people, Mandaians, Sabians, have mythology and an ontology of being that is very suggestive of the kind of psychedelic conceptions of the soul in the afterlife that is characterized by the Harmein using groups in the Amazon. For instance, they have the notion of the double,
00:10:55 ►
the double that one meets at the end of life that comes to join with the departing soul.
00:11:01 ►
And interestingly, these people have this very strongly held notion of a parallel dimension,
00:11:10 ►
but not with a lot of value judgment on it as to that it is a superior or inferior plane of reality.
00:11:20 ►
In other words, it is simply accessible and different.
00:11:30 ►
reality. In other words, it is simply accessible and different. So this seems to me to suggest that there may have been Pergammon Harmala use all across the Anatolian plateau and the Persian
00:11:40 ►
plain. This is where this plant is still used in mandayan ceremonies and in preparing the
00:11:48 ►
Homa in the Parsi sacrifice. And that’s a very old religion that is pre-Zoroastrian.
00:11:58 ►
And so something there about, you know, the central motif of Iranian religion is undifferentiated light.
00:12:10 ►
This is what it’s all about.
00:12:12 ►
In the Tibetan pantheon it is manifest as amitaba, which is boundless light.
00:12:21 ►
Upamay, U is light, Upamé is boundless light. Upame, is light, Upamé is boundless light.
00:12:26 ►
And this Iranian
00:12:28 ►
hypostitization of God
00:12:30 ►
moved out
00:12:31 ►
in all directions.
00:12:33 ►
It infected
00:12:34 ►
Mandayanism,
00:12:36 ►
Mandayan communities
00:12:38 ►
in Central Asia,
00:12:39 ►
in Samarkand and Koton.
00:12:41 ►
And it was
00:12:44 ►
a major focus of the Hellenistic mystical thing,
00:12:54 ►
especially in certain cults.
00:12:59 ►
Well, that’s enough about Soma.
00:13:01 ►
This is all unresolved now, you see,
00:13:04 ►
because of flattery’s book,
00:13:06 ►
because it was accepted that Soma was Amanina Muscaria,
00:13:11 ►
simply on the weight of Wasson’s reputation
00:13:15 ►
and public relations skill, really.
00:13:18 ►
But the fact that nobody could ever get high from it
00:13:23 ►
just was an insurmountable barrier to the theory.
00:13:28 ►
So now there’s this other idea going around.
00:13:35 ►
So is there more on any of that ethnographic stuff?
00:13:48 ►
Well, let’s see.
00:13:51 ►
No LSD comes after all this,
00:13:53 ►
and there’s something quite different.
00:13:56 ►
Can you say anything about that at all?
00:13:58 ►
You mean in its modern manifestation.
00:14:04 ►
Well, I talked yesterday about these naturally occurring forms of ergot hallucinogens.
00:14:09 ►
LSD was invented by Albert Hoffman, a Swiss pharmaceutical chemist.
00:14:16 ►
He was trying to invent drugs like potosin, drugs which induce labor,
00:14:24 ►
drugs like petosin, drugs which induce labor,
00:14:28 ►
because these ergonamine compounds are extremely efficient smooth muscle contractors.
00:14:32 ►
So they were exploring the possibility
00:14:35 ►
of a drug patent on a compound that would induce labor.
00:14:41 ►
And he discovered, and I won’t retell the story, because I’m sure you all know it,
00:14:47 ►
it’s enshrined in the annals of psychedelic mythology, but of the famous bicycle ride
00:14:53 ►
through the streets of Basel, where he slowly dawned on him that something strange was going on.
00:15:02 ►
But it was put away. This was in 37. It was put away on the shelf, basically, until
00:15:10 ►
- Then the Swiss began looking at it very quietly. It didn’t begin to surface in the journals
00:15:19 ►
until 47, 48. And by 68, it was highly illegal and highly, you know, there’s a lot of pressure on it.
00:15:30 ►
So really, it only enjoyed 20 years as a legitimate object of scientific research.
00:15:41 ►
So not enough was found out about it. It was all, the astonishing thing about LSD is that
00:15:51 ►
it’s active in such small amounts, you know, that we talked about this yesterday, that one
00:15:59 ►
gamma is a millionth of a gram. And what a little bit this is
00:16:05 ►
when you’re accustomed to measuring drugs in milligrams,
00:16:12 ►
you know, one milligram is a thousand gamma.
00:16:17 ►
Well, very few drugs are active even at the one milligram level.
00:16:23 ►
Most drugs are active at the five to 15,
00:16:27 ►
some at hundreds of milligrams.
00:16:30 ►
So what, and this spurred great hope
00:16:34 ►
and great imagination in terms of experimental strategies
00:16:41 ►
because people said what this appears to be
00:16:44 ►
is a
00:16:45 ►
it affects the mind
00:16:48 ►
very strongly in these tiny amounts
00:16:50 ►
so it appears that this is a doorway
00:16:53 ►
into understanding neurochemistry
00:16:56 ►
and what we have here is either
00:16:59 ►
a synthetic neurotransmitter
00:17:02 ►
or then there was the bad guy theory, which was that this was
00:17:06 ►
the so-called psychotomimetic. These Russians who were staying with me over the past few days,
00:17:12 ►
they knew this word. They had learned that psychedelics were psychotomimetics, or the search
00:17:18 ►
for the so-called schizogen. This was the idea that this metabolism of schizophrenics would be found to differ
00:17:28 ►
significantly from that of normals and that the culprit would be found to be excess production
00:17:34 ►
of an LSD-like compound. Well, this is a reasonable hypothesis and money was spent on it,
00:17:44 ►
but it never came to much.
00:17:50 ►
The data did not support anybody’s model of what was happening.
00:17:55 ►
DMT, because it is so spectacularly hallucinogenic
00:17:59 ►
and so rapidly returns you to the baseline of consciousness,
00:18:04 ►
was early looked at as the possible schizogen.
00:18:09 ►
But what they found was, yes, people do produce DMT in their brains normally,
00:18:17 ►
and they do when they are institutionalized for schizophrenia.
00:18:22 ►
And some schizophrenics have more than normal. some normals have more than schizophrenics.
00:18:28 ►
No conclusion can be drawn.
00:18:30 ►
There appears to be no correlation between the presence of DMT and schizophrenia.
00:18:35 ►
Well, while this kind of research was going on, LSD was breaking out of the laboratory
00:18:41 ►
and creating a social phenomenon that, you know, for good or ill,
00:18:48 ►
wafts its gentle waves against this shore to this day and hour.
00:18:58 ►
The thing about LSD that made it unique in that situation is that because
00:19:05 ►
you can theoretically get so many doses
00:19:09 ►
from a gram,
00:19:11 ►
it becomes a tool, a political tool,
00:19:14 ►
because a single chemist can produce
00:19:17 ►
10 million hits.
00:19:20 ►
Well, this is not some guy getting rich.
00:19:23 ►
This is about changing history
00:19:25 ►
when you’re talking about 10 million consciousness-expanding experiences.
00:19:31 ►
10 million?
00:19:32 ►
There were only a million students in Tiena Min Square,
00:19:36 ►
and one guy could make 10 million hits in a 72-hour run.
00:19:40 ►
And there were dozens of these guys
00:19:43 ►
with different ethics and different levels of
00:19:46 ►
sophistication and dedication so it was like a situation where social enzymes
00:19:55 ►
pheromones signaling change in the hive structure were just overproduced.
00:20:05 ►
And, of course, there was a recidivist reaction to that.
00:20:11 ►
And that killed the goose as far as psychedelic research was concerned.
00:20:18 ►
When talking about these indoles,
00:20:21 ►
the thing that is important to notice that is not very often stressed is that
00:20:27 ►
the window of opportunity for research was so short. I mean, LSD was surfaced in the journals
00:20:37 ►
in 48. By 68, it was illegal worldwide. D.M.T. was discovered in 56 in Czechoslovakia. By 68, it was illegal worldwide. DMT was discovered in 56 in Czechoslovakia.
00:20:47 ►
By 68, it was illegal worldwide.
00:20:50 ►
Ebo Gain was never studied at all and was made illegal in 1968.
00:20:57 ►
I mean, it never was studied by modern pharmacology.
00:21:00 ►
The last people who looked at it were in the 1920s.
00:21:04 ►
The LSD history we just covered.
00:21:07 ►
Cilocybin discovered in 53, illegal by 68, so forth and so on.
00:21:14 ►
So to pretend, you know, that we fully explored psychedelics
00:21:18 ►
is like pretending that we fully explored the moon.
00:21:23 ►
It is, in fact, a fairly apt metaphor
00:21:25 ►
since the curve of exploratory energy
00:21:29 ►
in these two dimensions followed each other fairly closely.
00:21:33 ►
Nobody’s been back to the moon in a while,
00:21:37 ►
and it would take 15 years
00:21:39 ►
if a decision, a command decision, were made today.
00:21:44 ►
And let’s hope that some kind of coming to grips with this psychedelic option
00:21:49 ►
is not so hard to reach.
00:21:53 ►
It doesn’t require the technological retooling,
00:21:57 ►
but it requires ideological retooling to be able to face it again.
00:22:02 ►
That’s the thing.
00:22:07 ►
Does that satisfy on that?
00:22:09 ►
Yeah.
00:22:09 ►
It just seems like it’s created a social revolution, hasn’t it,
00:22:13 ►
in a very short period of time?
00:22:15 ►
Yes, well, it was, if my notion
00:22:20 ►
that we should view these things as catalysts of memes,
00:22:27 ►
catalysts of language expansion,
00:22:31 ►
then though there have been shamans throughout human history using halisinogens,
00:22:36 ►
there’s never been a situation where hundreds of millions of people over a decade
00:22:43 ►
opened themselves up to that.
00:22:46 ►
No, it really put the spin on the situation.
00:22:52 ►
We’re still reeling from it.
00:22:54 ►
I don’t know if you’ve been here when we’ve looked at any of these maps,
00:22:58 ►
but it clearly shows that that’s when the great change came,
00:23:02 ►
that there was this recidivist upward moving curve
00:23:06 ►
of conservative tendencies that precisely mirrored the Mycenaean breakup of late Minoan culture
00:23:22 ►
happening through the late 1960s. That that’s
00:23:25 ►
where the cultural cascade of
00:23:27 ►
effects began that we
00:23:30 ►
are reacting to
00:23:31 ►
in the same way that the classical world
00:23:34 ►
had to react to
00:23:35 ►
Hellenism.
00:23:38 ►
So, yeah, it made a
00:23:39 ►
revolution. There’s never been anything
00:23:41 ►
like it. They’ve never
00:23:43 ►
stopped congratulating themselves
00:23:46 ►
for getting the lid back on that one because, you know, those of us who were there could not
00:23:54 ►
imagine that you could get the lid back on it. It was a sobering, a sobering lesson for those of
00:24:02 ►
us who have faith in the power of ideas,
00:24:05 ►
because it’s just like this thing in China.
00:24:07 ►
You know, millions of people can march,
00:24:11 ►
and great clarity can be forged in struggle.
00:24:19 ►
But, you know, when they come with the machine guns,
00:24:23 ►
the taste for politics turns bitter.
00:24:26 ►
And they always do come with machine guns.
00:24:29 ►
This is the thing that we seem to have to learn over and over again about the hand that governs.
00:24:44 ►
Well, so that’s enough about all of that.
00:24:50 ►
But again, the thing is, you see,
00:24:53 ►
one of the ways of modeling the psychedelic experience
00:24:56 ►
is to see it as that it dissolves conventional wisdom.
00:25:03 ►
It dissolves adherence to group values.
00:25:07 ►
Because it dissolves all structure, because it dissolves syntax.
00:25:11 ►
It shows the provisional nature of syntax.
00:25:14 ►
Well, how are you going to hold on to an ideology when, you know,
00:25:19 ►
the assembly language upon which the convention of ideology depends is dissolving before your eyes.
00:25:28 ►
So, and I think that was very scary, that kind of accelerated change.
00:25:38 ►
I mean, obviously it was very scary.
00:25:40 ►
What I would hope is that we could turn psychology toward looking at these things
00:25:46 ►
and present it as an enhancement of creativity
00:25:54 ►
try and look at consciousness as a resource
00:25:59 ►
for want of which we are going mad
00:26:03 ►
because we clearly have the technological might,
00:26:07 ►
the computer power, the managerial skill, etc.,
00:26:11 ►
to straighten out the mess we’re in,
00:26:14 ►
but what we don’t have is the will.
00:26:16 ►
We are just in the will department, a bunch of cannibals,
00:26:21 ►
and can’t seem to get hold of those levers
00:26:24 ►
and do anything about it.
00:26:27 ►
Well, I think it’s because of this malaise or this shift in psychic dominance that has been allowed to go on throughout the whole course of Judeo-Christian civilization that has suppressed experiential access to the sacred.
00:26:49 ►
And in the absence of this experiential access to the sacred, then you get ideology and doctrine and dogma and pontification
00:27:02 ►
and to do-or-die philosophies across the entire political, religious spectrum.
00:27:12 ►
And we’re very afraid to contemplate a restructuring of society that would actually restructure our own authenticity.
00:27:28 ►
When we talk about social restructuring, we see it in terms often of planting trees in the
00:27:34 ►
Amazon or getting, you know, figuring out a way to get a free market happening in the Soviet
00:27:41 ►
Union.
00:27:43 ►
Doubtless all these things need to be done.
00:27:46 ►
But the real immediate field where something can be done
00:27:53 ►
is probably in our own behavior,
00:27:57 ►
in our own commitment to some kind of authentic activity
00:28:00 ►
that leads out of this.
00:28:02 ►
Well, so for me, that has meant
00:28:05 ►
trying to understand
00:28:07 ►
this hallucinogenic plant
00:28:11 ►
option, because, you know,
00:28:14 ►
I take life seriously as a problem.
00:28:19 ►
I view it as a puzzle of some sort.
00:28:22 ►
I believe, I’ve seen things
00:28:24 ►
which cause me to believe
00:28:26 ►
that it’s some kind of a conundrum,
00:28:30 ►
a labyrinthine puzzle, a fitted-together thing
00:28:34 ►
that if properly understood, will deliver one.
00:28:40 ►
And, you know, I don’t know whether it’s my proclivity or my birth sign or whatever it is,
00:28:47 ►
but I have the faith that this is essentially an act of understanding,
00:28:53 ►
that it is not an act of, let us say, surrender or abandonment or fusion or its control.
00:29:02 ►
It’s an act of understanding that there is a way
00:29:06 ►
to break through and then say,
00:29:07 ►
aha, and I’m illuminated.
00:29:10 ►
I see what it is.
00:29:11 ►
How could I have not seen what it is?
00:29:13 ►
Now I see what it is.
00:29:15 ►
Well, the only thing which comes
00:29:16 ►
anywhere near these places
00:29:18 ►
for the common man
00:29:19 ►
are these relationships
00:29:22 ►
to these magical vegetables.
00:29:25 ►
I mean, it’s not satisfying to just read Meister Eckhart
00:29:29 ►
and Hildegard von Bing and all these people
00:29:32 ►
because what their testimony is saying is that it is a birthright of us all, you know?
00:29:43 ►
I mean, we shouldn’t imagine ourselves as less than the best,
00:29:49 ►
because if you do that, you have some kind of a loser’s scenario,
00:29:54 ►
and who wants to have a loser’s scenario?
00:29:58 ►
Robert Anton Wilson said something like this.
00:30:00 ►
He said, I believe that the power elite rules the world,
00:30:04 ►
and I define the power elite rules the world and I define the
00:30:05 ►
power elite as myself and my friends if you don’t define the power elite that way
00:30:11 ►
then you have a loser’s scenario and who wants that so think of yourselves as the
00:30:19 ►
ruling elite and central party command structure of the global family, then act from there.
00:30:29 ►
I’ve been thinking about, was it you who asked the question about what should we do?
00:30:34 ►
And is there something to be done?
00:30:37 ►
Yeah.
00:30:38 ►
Several people ask you.
00:30:39 ►
Burley on.
00:30:40 ►
Yeah.
00:30:41 ►
Well, I’ve been thinking about it because I wasn’t entirely satisfied with my answer,
00:30:46 ►
and I’m not entirely satisfied with this answer, but here’s the state of play.
00:30:54 ►
It seems like what the problem is is it’s a tension between immediacy and the desire to plan.
00:31:03 ►
immediacy and the desire to plan.
00:31:11 ►
And so I feel all these political obligations that it doesn’t seem right to say that we should just watch the Tao flower of the novelty wave carry us toward the arms of the mother goddess
00:31:18 ►
at the end of the millennium.
00:31:20 ►
We know that’s happening, but shouldn’t we do something while we’re waiting for that to happen?
00:31:27 ►
And it seems to me that maybe the answer is as simple as this slogan,
00:31:35 ►
which somebody made up, I don’t know who, some of you may know who,
00:31:40 ►
this slogan, think globally, act locally,
00:31:45 ►
and that we have a tendency to want to go on crusade
00:31:50 ►
because the world is in such a state.
00:31:54 ►
But planning is some kind of a demon in a way
00:32:04 ►
because our whole problem is that we planned ourselves into this situation.
00:32:10 ►
So instead of feeding energy to this global image of a homeostatically regulated culture, atmosphere,
00:32:22 ►
industrial base, economy, so forth and so on,
00:32:26 ►
it seems like those large-scale control functions
00:32:31 ►
can be left to the collectivity,
00:32:36 ►
to the marriage between the unconscious
00:32:38 ►
and the cybernetic coral reef,
00:32:41 ►
and that what we really want in the domain of planning
00:32:44 ►
is an abandonment of
00:32:47 ►
ideology that ideology is poisonous all ideology is poisonous and that what we are i hope tending
00:32:57 ►
toward is a kind of evaporation of culture evaporation of culture evaporation of culture.
00:33:08 ►
Evaporation of culture
00:33:09 ►
as a product of ideology
00:33:11 ►
and its replacement
00:33:13 ►
with natural processes.
00:33:18 ►
In other words, that there is an obvious
00:33:20 ►
way to solve certain problems
00:33:23 ►
because it’s energy efficient, waste efficient, so forth and so on.
00:33:29 ►
In other words, that pragmatism, if looked upon from the point of view of natural selection or something like that,
00:33:37 ►
is a fairly profound principle.
00:33:40 ►
So boiling, I didn’t mean for this to be so long, but what
00:33:45 ►
it comes out as then is
00:33:47 ►
where we are most effective,
00:33:50 ►
where we are most
00:33:52 ►
clear-eyed
00:33:53 ►
in sending energy
00:33:56 ►
correctly from ourselves
00:33:58 ►
to the world and receiving
00:33:59 ►
it back is in
00:34:02 ►
the immediate domain.
00:34:05 ►
And that means in the immediate temporal domain,
00:34:08 ►
in the immediate financial domain,
00:34:10 ►
in the immediate spatial domain.
00:34:12 ►
And that when we aspire above that to this global control system,
00:34:22 ►
then it doesn’t work because it’s not really our role to function
00:34:27 ►
like that. And by us, I mean everybody, because I was amazed to lie in the hot tubs this week
00:34:34 ►
and listen to various people planning the fates of millions of people, discussing, you know,
00:34:41 ►
where the economic zones in the Soviet Union should be opened up,
00:34:45 ►
how the diplomatic crisis in China should be resolved.
00:34:49 ►
I mean, people who just routinely take it upon themselves to run the world for the rest of us.
00:34:57 ►
And there’s a deeper level, this is a slight turn on this,
00:35:04 ►
but there’s a deeper level on this idea a slight turn on this, but there’s a deeper level to this idea of pragmatism,
00:35:10 ►
which I was thinking about,
00:35:11 ►
because I was thinking about yesterday’s lecture
00:35:14 ►
and how it was so, it was a lot of information.
00:35:19 ►
And I wondered what other lectures might be like that
00:35:22 ►
that would be so full of information.
00:35:24 ►
And then I thought, I reviewed in my mind the history of art what other lectures might be like that that would be so full of information.
00:35:25 ►
And then I thought,
00:35:28 ►
I reviewed in my mind the history of art from the point of view of realism.
00:35:34 ►
You know, realism is this funny thing
00:35:37 ►
where people painted on their bodies
00:35:41 ►
and scarified themselves
00:35:43 ►
and painted in styles that have been rediscovered in the 20th century,
00:35:49 ►
impressionism, symbolism, abstract expressionism.
00:35:55 ►
We see all this in the cave paintings in Africa and in southern France and so forth and so on.
00:36:03 ►
But once the Greeks got their camp in order,
00:36:09 ►
they set off in this funny direction,
00:36:13 ►
which was they wanted marble to be like flesh.
00:36:19 ►
They did not want to symbolize the human form
00:36:23 ►
or evoke it or make an image of it.
00:36:27 ►
They wanted to find out what it was by duplicating it exactly.
00:36:34 ►
And they were able to do this and produced, you know, these things,
00:36:38 ►
which I don’t know if any of you have visited the museum at the Parthenon
00:36:41 ►
or the Metropolitan in New York City, you get it from this Greek
00:36:46 ►
stuff. I mean, I think even if you’re pretty lumpen, you suddenly understand what art is
00:36:51 ►
about, why people pay $11 million for a piece of marble, because what real genius is, is, you know,
00:36:58 ►
you have to put out your hand to satisfy yourself that this is not real breathing human flesh,
00:37:04 ►
and these faces, you know, have minds behind them. And when you stand and look at it, you know, to satisfy yourself that this is not real breathing human flesh,
00:37:08 ►
and these faces, you know, have minds behind them.
00:37:10 ►
And when you stand and look into them, you say,
00:37:14 ►
so this is what the thing about Greece is all about.
00:37:19 ►
Now I understand that some kind of magical thing. Well, you know, Elusis was this central focus
00:37:24 ►
for the mystical
00:37:25 ►
intentionality of the Greek
00:37:28 ►
mind. Is it possible
00:37:30 ►
that realism
00:37:32 ►
this ties in
00:37:36 ►
with this thing that William Blake said
00:37:38 ►
about attend the minute
00:37:40 ►
particulars? Remember we talked
00:37:42 ►
about that? He said this was
00:37:44 ►
the basis of poetry,
00:37:45 ►
and understanding reality was attention to the minute particulars. So there is a way of opening
00:37:53 ►
beyond symbols, beyond language, and we have, we call it realism, but we don’t recognize it for what it is.
00:38:08 ►
I mean, realism is thought of as another ism.
00:38:13 ►
But it isn’t another ism.
00:38:15 ►
It’s an ontos of a completely different order.
00:38:18 ►
There are isms and there is realism.
00:38:21 ►
And realism seeks to go beyond isms seeks to go beyondisms, to
00:38:25 ►
go beyond
00:38:25 ►
language, to
00:38:27 ►
go beyond
00:38:27 ►
expectation
00:38:28 ►
and the
00:38:29 ►
forward moving
00:38:30 ►
net of
00:38:31 ►
language,
00:38:32 ►
and to
00:38:33 ►
present us
00:38:34 ►
with something
00:38:35 ►
which is
00:38:36 ►
shocking
00:38:37 ►
and
00:38:38 ►
infinitely deep
00:38:40 ►
and beyond
00:38:42 ►
contravention.
00:38:44 ►
This is the thing.
00:38:46 ►
And so this thing has been carried forward,
00:38:54 ►
mostly in art, mostly as an intuition.
00:38:57 ►
It’s not clear to me that it’s ever been exactly articulated as a philosophy.
00:39:02 ►
But this is what the light of Caravaggio
00:39:05 ►
and the recessional
00:39:08 ►
distances of the brothers
00:39:09 ►
Van Dyck and
00:39:11 ►
Turner and all
00:39:14 ►
of this stuff, it’s going
00:39:15 ►
into the stuff of
00:39:18 ►
the world without preconception
00:39:20 ►
attempting the great
00:39:22 ►
discovery that shadows
00:39:24 ►
are not always black.
00:39:26 ►
You know, somebody had to look to figure that out and then to embody it against the flow of all understanding.
00:39:36 ►
The discovery of perspective is this peculiar episode in the history of Western thought that is never discussed sufficiently.
00:39:47 ►
We are asked to believe that somewhere between the death of Jotto
00:39:52 ►
and the death of Michelangelo,
00:39:55 ►
European human beings suddenly understood
00:39:59 ►
that things got smaller the further away from you they were
00:40:04 ►
and therefore created the world of pictorial space
00:40:09 ►
that we have inhabited ever since.
00:40:12 ►
Well, you know, in an earlier lecture,
00:40:17 ►
I told the story about how Thomas Aquinas
00:40:20 ►
proved his sanctity
00:40:22 ►
by being able to look at open books and then later tell what he had read without ever moving his lips.
00:40:32 ►
This was silent reading, and it was viewed as a miracle by his contemporaries,
00:40:39 ►
because they all had to vocalize while they read.
00:40:44 ►
Well, this is a similar kind of phenomenon,
00:40:48 ►
this sudden popping into existence of the recessional distance
00:40:52 ►
and the whole set of understandings
00:40:55 ►
that allows us to navigate three-dimensional space.
00:40:59 ►
What is happening here?
00:41:00 ►
Does language make way for this stuff?
00:41:03 ►
Is it biological?
00:41:25 ►
Is it just happen to happen during the Italian Renaissance? How can a convention of painters of a courtly class become a way of inhabiting space and time for the entire population of an ancient continent? It defies understanding. What is actually being tracked
00:41:27 ►
is some kind of recent
00:41:30 ►
readjustment
00:41:31 ►
of the information
00:41:34 ►
processing values in the human
00:41:37 ►
brain-mind system.
00:41:39 ►
And these things are very close to the surface
00:41:42 ►
and very easily perturbed.
00:41:45 ►
You know, Julian James in his book about the bicameral mind felt that
00:41:52 ►
there had been a major shift in the construction of consciousness at the time of Homer.
00:42:01 ►
That before Homer, people didn’t exactly have egos they were sort of like soulless beings
00:42:12 ►
which when put under pressure by like a tight situation in battle would have a magical
00:42:19 ►
voice speak to them in their head and tell them what to do and they called this their demon their familiar their titular animal or god and that and then he felt that this autonomous function of the psyche later became incorporated into the larger structure of the human mind as the ego,
00:42:45 ►
and that what we use as an ego was once a God.
00:42:51 ►
This is the depths to which we have fallen,
00:42:54 ►
that we have shackled a God into the service of managing our portfolios.
00:43:09 ►
Or risen to have you risen to having God’s work for us.
00:43:13 ►
True, yes.
00:43:15 ►
I think it’s all right.
00:43:17 ►
You know, it’s a principle that’s very old in nature.
00:43:20 ►
For instance, mitochondria, which are the powerhouses of the human cell, are these little
00:43:27 ►
enzymatic engines that were originally free-swimming bacteria that have been through evolution
00:43:36 ►
incorporated into the dynamics of larger structures and embedded there, and now their energy
00:43:43 ►
is all channeled to the purposes of the cell.
00:43:46 ►
And they have their own genetic material and everything.
00:43:50 ►
They are clearly relicked organisms embedded in cytoplasmic material.
00:43:55 ►
So this principle of incorporation of the autonomous element to enrich the original structure is pretty well there.
00:44:07 ►
An instance of that that I’m interested in is this,
00:44:13 ►
the pregnancy of language in these Amazonian tribes that are using
00:44:21 ►
banisteriopsis-type halicinogens.
00:44:26 ►
I mean, something is trying to happen.
00:44:29 ►
This language is just sub-visible,
00:44:32 ►
and the whole mystery that haunts the culture is
00:44:36 ►
that it isn’t always sub-visible.
00:44:39 ►
That, you know, on good Saturday nights,
00:44:42 ►
when everything is clicking,
00:44:44 ►
they can actually drag out this stuff from another dimension and play with it.
00:44:51 ►
And you just wonder, you know,
00:44:53 ►
the beta carbolines are so closely related to endogenous brain chemistry,
00:45:00 ►
and so is the DMT that it’s running on.
00:45:03 ►
I mean, clearly these people are rubbing up against an evolutionary interface spot,
00:45:10 ►
a place where human ability, human neuro-processing,
00:45:14 ►
human signal-making functions are bubbling together
00:45:19 ►
with the potential of a sudden perturbation
00:45:22 ►
to a higher and previously unanticipated state of order.
00:45:27 ►
And I think that it has something to do with this projective imagination through acoustical sound,
00:45:35 ►
that this idea has haunted the human mind and certainly the Western mind through the tradition of Pythagoreanism
00:45:44 ►
and the Orphic religions,
00:45:45 ►
this tradition of using sound to perform magic and transcend levels and see into the fabric of nature.
00:45:58 ►
And what’s going on in these Amazon situations where, you know, the conventions of modern physics mean nothing.
00:46:06 ►
Nobody’s speaking English.
00:46:08 ►
Nobody knows about the periodic table or Newton
00:46:12 ►
or any of that.
00:46:13 ►
They’re operating in another world.
00:46:15 ►
And what they’re doing is in these states of intoxication
00:46:19 ►
projecting this phenomenon for which we don’t even have a word.
00:46:25 ►
I mean, telepathy is a thin notion.
00:46:29 ►
Telepathy is, I think, you hear me think.
00:46:32 ►
That’s not what this is.
00:46:33 ►
This is that these people can project whole scenarios
00:46:37 ►
of three-dimensional phenomena
00:46:42 ►
that are part of a group perception
00:46:45 ►
that is not operating under the will
00:46:48 ►
of individuals but that is somehow
00:46:50 ►
the Ilan Vital
00:46:52 ►
the life force
00:46:54 ►
of the group itself.
00:46:56 ►
I mean we don’t have a
00:46:57 ►
sociological vocabulary for this stuff.
00:47:00 ►
Anthropologists talk about
00:47:01 ►
manas and magic
00:47:03 ►
and you know morphogenetic fields and this
00:47:07 ►
and that in the other hand. But this is reductionism because the living fact of this stuff
00:47:13 ►
is pretty astonishing. A liquid in it, it’s called the ton. And this liquid lies very close
00:47:22 ►
to its chemically of such a nature that its ordinary temperature is very close to the temperature at which it would change into a wax-like paraffine-like substance.
00:47:36 ►
And these whales have been observed to form these star-like patterns on the surface of the water.
00:47:44 ►
And after doing this their usual
00:47:46 ►
habit is to dive very deeply and the calculations show that in these deep
00:47:53 ►
dives this material in their heads would gel to like the consistency of jello
00:48:00 ►
and cease to be liquid and the speculation is that this may be an evolutionary adaptation completely unexplored
00:48:09 ►
in the primates, where by chilling your brain, you can actually examine a concept for a very,
00:48:19 ►
very long period of time.
00:48:20 ►
It’s like a freeze frame examination of your own consciousness, that there is a pattern
00:48:29 ►
which persists for many minutes until this neural material returns to a liquid phase. There’s a lot of
00:48:37 ►
speculation that liquid crystal states have something to do with memory even in human beings and mammals.
00:48:46 ►
You see, to explain memory you need to have a series of chemical reactions
00:48:51 ►
with a very rapid turnover and recovery tone.
00:48:57 ►
So to change the subject, you mentioned the heretics in your talk this afternoon at Syrian sake,
00:49:07 ►
was it? The Mandaians. The Mandaians. And we talked earlier before coming in also of the uses of
00:49:14 ►
heresy and your passion for him. I wonder if you link that to what we should do.
00:49:22 ►
Link that to what action to take.
00:49:27 ►
Well, it’s always,
00:49:29 ►
heresy is always safe if you’re scripting
00:49:32 ►
your life for the history books.
00:49:34 ►
You just can’t go wrong
00:49:36 ►
as a heretic because they’re always
00:49:38 ►
vindicated. The trouble
00:49:40 ►
is there can be some rough spots
00:49:41 ►
along the way.
00:49:43 ►
A favorite heretic of mine is
00:49:46 ►
Gerdano Bruno, who some of you
00:49:48 ►
may know about,
00:49:50 ►
who was burned
00:49:52 ►
at the stake as the price
00:49:54 ►
of his commitment to heresy.
00:49:56 ►
Bruno discovered
00:49:57 ►
the infinity of the universe.
00:50:01 ►
That’s what he
00:50:01 ►
discovered. He looked into the
00:50:03 ►
night sky and was the first person in Europe to say,
00:50:08 ►
those aren’t adamantine shells of Aristotelian crystalline crystalline spherical material. Those are stars.
00:50:20 ►
Those are suns like our son, and they must go on forever.
00:50:26 ►
And he, you know, my God, you know, it opened before him.
00:50:30 ►
And he was burned at the stake.
00:50:32 ►
But the heresies that are the period that is so rich in heresy
00:50:39 ►
and has been a great inspiration for me
00:50:42 ►
is the Hellenistic syncretism
00:50:46 ►
that follows upon the classical period in Greece
00:50:53 ►
and the rise of Roman power
00:50:56 ►
and at the same time ferment in the Jewish end of the Mediterranean
00:51:02 ►
to create, and all kinds of things were happening, actually.
00:51:07 ►
There were gymnosophists coming from India, teaching yoga in the second century BC in Rome,
00:51:15 ►
and there were, you know, Egyptian followers of Thoth and ISIS,
00:51:22 ►
and there were Dosephians and montanists and followers of Simon the magician.
00:51:31 ►
And these were a vast spectrum of cults ranging from Orthodox Jewish cults such as the Nabatans and the zealots and presumably the Mandaians that I mentioned earlier.
00:51:47 ►
And then there were Jewish mysticism infected with platonic ideas, phylo-Judeus, Apollodorus, Museus,
00:52:01 ►
all these minor philosophers were teaching.
00:52:05 ►
There were Pythagoreans.
00:52:07 ►
There were atomists.
00:52:10 ►
And the most interesting of these were proto-Christian,
00:52:15 ►
neo-Christian, pseudo-Christian,
00:52:18 ►
cryptocristian sects that were competing
00:52:21 ►
with what eventually became Christianity.
00:52:34 ►
Some of you may know of this sect that did some of the Dead Sea Scrolls,
00:52:39 ►
the Nabatans who lived outside of Jerusalem and down in the Dead Sea.
00:52:46 ►
These were the people that James Pike was investigating when he died in the Negev.
00:52:51 ►
A few years ago, well, actually over many years,
00:52:56 ►
there was a very important manuscript find in 1948 at a place called a Greek Orthodox monastery called Chenoboskion in Upper Egypt
00:53:04 ►
that was on a much older site called Nag Hammadi.
00:53:08 ►
And out of the ground at Nag Hammadi came 43 codices that were, by groups of scholars, coordinated
00:53:19 ►
worldwide, translated through the 50s and 60s and 70s.
00:53:25 ►
This is now available as the Nag Hammadi Library.
00:53:30 ►
And it’s very, very interesting stuff
00:53:32 ►
because this stuff went into the ground AD 270.
00:53:38 ►
So the later bishops, the patristic recensionists,
00:53:43 ►
the didlers and fiddlers
00:53:45 ►
and all of that were kept away from it.
00:53:47 ►
Nobody had seen this stuff since AD 280.
00:53:51 ►
So it was very, very interesting.
00:53:55 ►
Of the 53 texts, 41,
00:53:59 ►
were unknown in any other version.
00:54:02 ►
Of those that were known,
00:54:04 ►
there was some of the late Plato,
00:54:08 ►
there was portions of Matthew.
00:54:12 ►
But what was interesting were these previously unknown texts,
00:54:17 ►
some of which were very close to gospel-type material,
00:54:23 ►
a gospel according to Philip, the second known version of the gospel
00:54:29 ►
of Philip, a gospel according to Thomas, the doubter, my favorite guy.
00:54:37 ►
But more interesting is the less pseudo-Christian material, this exegetical and mystical
00:54:45 ►
material that just takes off
00:54:48 ►
that is proto-hermetic
00:54:50 ►
some of it
00:54:53 ►
shows traces of Indian
00:54:55 ►
philosophies trans-migration
00:54:57 ►
of souls, yogic practices
00:55:00 ►
some of it reads
00:55:02 ►
almost like Maria Sabina’s mushroom chants. There’s one text called, I think it’s called the voice of the thunder that has a meter and a rhythm that is precisely Maria Sabina. So, Gnosticism is the general banner under which all of this stuff can be placed.
00:55:28 ►
Gnostics believe the central tenet of Gnosticism,
00:55:32 ►
and it’s hard to put this across because modern Gnostics are such cheerful people,
00:55:37 ►
but they’ve forgotten their real roots.
00:55:41 ►
The central perception of Gnosticism, no matter how you slice it, is that we don’t belong here.
00:55:49 ►
That we are strangers. That something terrible happened, and that accounts for why we’re here,
00:55:58 ►
that we were destined for a much better deal, something went terribly terribly wrong. It takes different
00:56:08 ►
forms. Some Gnostic mythologies are fairly straightforward. Some are fairly Baroque. The one that
00:56:17 ►
I enjoy is one of the more Baroque ones. The second century Gnostic Bishop Valentinius, had this notion that there were 36
00:56:30 ►
archons. They are demons of progressively lessening power that interposed themselves between
00:56:41 ►
man and a true vision of God.
00:56:48 ►
And the last of the archons, the 36th archon, was Sophia,
00:56:54 ►
and the only of the archons that was female.
00:56:57 ►
There’s a tremendous sexual ambivalence in Gnosticism,
00:57:01 ►
which we can talk about, which is resolved in different ways.
00:57:04 ►
But anyway, the 36th archon is Sophia. in Givolence in Gnosticism, which we can talk about, which is resolved in different ways.
00:57:05 ►
But anyway, the 36th archon is Sophia.
00:57:08 ►
She looked upward toward the higher God and saw him bring forth creation,
00:57:15 ►
of which she was the final manifestation.
00:57:18 ►
And in her heart, an avarice grew a wish to create in the same manner as the highest and hidden all father.
00:57:29 ►
And she brought forth, it’s described as an abortion.
00:57:36 ►
She self-fertilized herself.
00:57:39 ►
She did not understand the requisites of creation,
00:57:43 ►
and she turned inward into herself, and she brought
00:57:47 ►
forth a monstrosity. And this monstrosity is the God of the Old Testament, Yawa, Jehovah.
00:57:58 ►
And when she saw what she had done that she had brought forth this monstrosity, she flashed through a whole bunch of emotions very quickly,
00:58:10 ►
horror, guilt, rage, fear, agony, like that.
00:58:16 ►
And these emotions of the errant Sophia condensed as the material world over which Ildabuath was then made Lord.
00:58:30 ►
So the entire material universe is seen as the condensed emotional debris of the horror
00:58:38 ►
of the 36th archon upon witnessing her own creation, who has then made God over this universe.
00:58:47 ►
Well, even though this is this really bad scene, it still nevertheless has this extremely
00:58:57 ►
tenuous connection to the highest and hidden all-father in the form of what is called the
00:59:03 ►
scintilla, the spark, the soul spark of divinity.
00:59:07 ►
So then the goal of Gnostics born into this unfortunate world is to gather the light together,
00:59:17 ►
to save the light.
00:59:18 ►
The light is defiled by its presence in the world of material existence, and the light must be gathered.
00:59:26 ►
Well, so then the central satirological concern,
00:59:30 ►
that means the central salvational concern of Gnosticism,
00:59:35 ►
is how shall we gather the light?
00:59:38 ►
And their whole theology, then, is what is the light?
00:59:42 ►
How should we gather it?
00:59:43 ►
And once we have it it what do we do
00:59:45 ►
with it and then there were various answers I mentioned the sexual tension inside
00:59:51 ►
Gnosticism it took two forms both wild extremes in one case Gnostic hermeneutics
01:00:01 ►
reasoned along the following lines.
01:00:12 ►
Life is defiled, the light is defiled by the material universe.
01:00:17 ►
Therefore, we should withhold entry of the light into matter.
01:00:20 ►
Therefore, we must be celibate.
01:00:23 ►
We must have no children.
01:00:25 ►
And in some cases this took the form of saying, and we sanction no form of sexual union which could lead to procreation.
01:00:33 ►
So they were kinky in that style.
01:00:38 ►
The other direction that they took was extreme celibacy just simply
01:00:46 ►
no sexual contact whatsoever
01:00:49 ►
and then the third option
01:00:52 ►
and these options
01:00:54 ►
had differing percentages
01:00:56 ►
of loyalty as Roman society
01:00:58 ►
underwent exterior transformations
01:01:01 ►
the third Gnostic stance
01:01:03 ►
was man is divine.
01:01:07 ►
We are of the light,
01:01:10 ►
and nothing in the universe of Ildabaoth can pollute the light,
01:01:15 ►
for it is of a higher order,
01:01:17 ►
and therefore we can do anything we want.
01:01:21 ►
Yes, so you could be a Gnostic and line up for scourges and heavy dieting
01:01:27 ►
or you could line up for total libertinism and eating and drinking anything you want
01:01:33 ►
and any kind of so this was the spectrum and this was of course very baffling to Christian
01:01:39 ►
morality but Christianity has an incredible debt to Gnosticism. I mean, the Gospel of John and
01:01:49 ►
revelations. I mean, this whole bit in the beginning was the word, this notion of the going
01:01:57 ►
forth of the word, this is thoroughly Gnostic, and the struggle between light and darkness.
01:02:03 ►
You know, the light shines in the darkness, and the darkness comprehended not.
01:02:09 ►
This is essentially the Manichaean thing, which is a form of Gnosticism.
01:02:18 ►
Manichaeanism is a dualistic Persian religion that had great sway in Persia through this slightly later phase.
01:02:30 ►
Mani was its prophet.
01:02:33 ►
Mani was a Mandayan.
01:02:35 ►
His father was a priest in the Mandayan faith.
01:02:40 ►
Well, why talk about this so much?
01:02:44 ►
Well, I don’t know.
01:02:46 ►
Permission for heresy is never a bad idea.
01:02:50 ►
And I think this is an important issue which is not resolved.
01:02:54 ►
I mean, we are all love bunnies of one sort or another.
01:02:59 ►
But what do you do about this thing?
01:03:01 ►
Are we of the earth?
01:03:03 ►
Is it our charge and our destiny or are we
01:03:07 ►
from another place how can you can’t have it both ways this is a pretty pretty
01:03:13 ►
clear division what are we to be are we to integrate with nature or are we to
01:03:22 ►
transcend it through an act of conjuration out of the self, which is what
01:03:29 ►
culture is?
01:03:30 ►
I mean, apparently we have made the choice and all we’re doing now is the philosophical dotting
01:03:35 ►
of the eyes.
01:03:36 ►
Our commitment to technology is thoroughly gnostic.
01:03:40 ►
Our commitment to, we believe that nature is something that withholds secrets from us,
01:03:50 ►
that we must rest the secrets of nature from it in order to somehow complete ourselves.
01:04:00 ►
And, you know, modern Gnosticism plays all this down.
01:04:04 ►
Modern Gnosticism is existential and capitalizes more on the idea of abandonment.
01:04:11 ►
They’re less interested in the program for returning to the higher and hidden All-Fother
01:04:16 ►
and much more interested in talking about how we are abandoned by the All-Father
01:04:21 ►
and therefore what a drag it is and what can we do about it
01:04:25 ►
so that people like Heidegger
01:04:27 ►
are thoroughly Gnostic
01:04:29 ►
in their thinking. I mean
01:04:31 ►
anybody who is not
01:04:33 ►
because you see what Gnosticism
01:04:35 ►
denied was the presence of God
01:04:38 ►
in the world. You need
01:04:39 ►
to understand that, that it was an
01:04:41 ►
article of faith of Gnostics
01:04:43 ►
that this is really a long way from God,
01:04:49 ►
that we are really off, way, way out, over, away from it. And Christianity preserves this
01:04:58 ►
dualism in the eternality of evil, in the idea that, you know, there isn’t a final fusion.
01:05:08 ►
They preserve the distinction down to the last knell of recorded time.
01:05:16 ►
So that’s a thorough going dualism.
01:05:20 ►
My approach…
01:05:21 ►
Huh?
01:05:22 ►
They offer a way out of it for individuals.
01:05:24 ►
It’s like 1984 where you go to Mexico
01:05:29 ►
and then suddenly you’re not in the system anymore.
01:05:32 ►
Well, yeah, they offer that way out,
01:05:35 ►
although they waffle.
01:05:40 ►
But my approach to this kind of thing is basically Jungian.
01:05:43 ►
I mean, that’s where I got my interest in all of this material.
01:05:48 ►
See, I think that what we’re always seeing is psyche,
01:05:52 ►
that we’re always seeing a mirroring of the intentionality of ourselves
01:06:00 ►
to concretize consciousness, to put a name on it.
01:06:04 ►
And so I have called myself at times
01:06:08 ►
a noetic archaeologist.
01:06:11 ►
What I like to do is go and dig up,
01:06:15 ►
not pot shards and glass beads,
01:06:18 ►
but ideas,
01:06:20 ►
old, old ideas that have been under the dirt
01:06:23 ►
a long, long time.
01:06:25 ►
And this is what I essentially did here with the E. Ching.
01:06:28 ►
And Gnosticism is another bone yard.
01:06:31 ►
And alchemy is another bone yard.
01:06:35 ►
And the Maya are another bone yard.
01:06:38 ►
And ancient Hawaii is another.
01:06:40 ►
And I love to go into these things and draw conclusions, you know.
01:06:50 ►
It’s all very pregnant with intention toward the person who comes to it with an open mind.
01:06:58 ►
I mean, everything wants to speak, everything wants to guide us.
01:07:04 ►
I haven’t talked much about it, but I always think there are
01:07:08 ►
so many ways in which it’s true that it would have been so much different if Aldous Huxley
01:07:13 ►
had guided things through the turmoil of the 1960s. Aldous Huxley was, you know, a British intellectual, a novelist, a social critic.
01:07:29 ►
But even before he wrote The Doors of Perception, he wrote a book called, or an essay called The Art of Seeing.
01:07:38 ►
And, you know, this was gospel as far as my mother was concerned.
01:07:44 ►
I mean, my mother was an extraordinary woman.
01:07:46 ►
I don’t know how she had the intuition to be into the things that she was into.
01:07:51 ►
But it’s this thing about seeing.
01:07:55 ►
And this goes back to what I was saying about realism,
01:07:59 ►
training the eye.
01:08:00 ►
What these Renaissance people and these Greek people were doing
01:08:04 ►
with the recessional distances
01:08:06 ►
and the nudes was
01:08:08 ►
they were really looking.
01:08:10 ►
They were really seeing.
01:08:12 ►
They were not painting
01:08:14 ►
stories
01:08:15 ►
that they were telling
01:08:17 ►
in their minds, but they were actually
01:08:20 ►
paying attention to
01:08:22 ►
texture and shadow
01:08:23 ►
and light.
01:08:31 ►
And this learning to see taught very early is a tremendous inoculation against cultural viruses, value viruses and linguistic viruses.
01:08:40 ►
And you don’t see if you grow up with television.
01:08:44 ►
You know, television is something that you look at.
01:08:48 ►
It’s like it has this flat quality.
01:08:52 ►
It is undemanding.
01:08:53 ►
Everything has been stripped of depth before it ever reaches you, even to be offered for your perception.
01:09:02 ►
I think it’s a key place, the place of silence of the void,
01:09:06 ►
and then you step out into,
01:09:08 ►
because then you can be humble or quiet or receptive enough
01:09:11 ►
for your eyes to actually open,
01:09:13 ►
for your ears to actually open,
01:09:14 ►
in order to see what already exists,
01:09:16 ►
but you don’t pre-determine the form
01:09:18 ►
or the shape that they’re going to take
01:09:20 ►
by your belief system, you strip it all away.
01:09:24 ►
Yeah, I think silence in wilderness is about as fast a way
01:09:29 ►
to fall into a sense of the larger self.
01:09:35 ►
It’s hard to still the mind.
01:09:37 ►
I mean, it’s certainly hard for me because I am so linguistically oriented,
01:09:43 ►
and I have great faith in language but only seen as a net
01:09:47 ►
over emptiness and it’s the emptiness you know the the silence what do you think about
01:09:58 ►
the more cubist once you know Casso brought in cubism and changed the entire
01:10:05 ►
direction of art
01:10:07 ►
away from realism
01:10:08 ►
and into a different view
01:10:11 ►
of seeing things
01:10:12 ►
from many facets
01:10:15 ►
and broken down into
01:10:17 ►
other
01:10:18 ►
in a sense from other dimensions
01:10:21 ►
well I’m surprised
01:10:23 ►
at my stirring defense of realism
01:10:26 ►
because I’m much more sympathetic to my interest in art history
01:10:32 ►
was always 20th century art,
01:10:35 ►
and what I loved was the upheaval
01:10:37 ►
and the screw-you attitude.
01:10:40 ►
I mean, I was thinking today, as I thought about this lecture,
01:10:44 ►
about myself as a 13-year-old kid and who were my heroes.
01:10:50 ►
You know, it wasn’t baseball players and it wasn’t even astronauts.
01:10:54 ►
It was Jackson Pollock.
01:10:56 ►
And, you know, that’s what I wanted to be.
01:10:58 ►
I wanted to be a kid from Wyoming who went to New York
01:11:01 ►
and drank hard in bars and produced paintings that 99%
01:11:07 ►
of everybody hated and that I would insist were in fact works of staggering genius.
01:11:15 ►
And I would triumph and this would, and it was this whole thing.
01:11:19 ►
I mean I was living in a small town in western Colorado, you have to understand.
01:11:22 ►
I mean, the notion of a man hurling paint at a canvas.
01:11:27 ►
It just outraged the inner amish of the place where I was living.
01:11:33 ►
No, I think all of this stuff is very important,
01:11:38 ►
and that art, I didn’t mean to suggest a value judgment in favor of realism
01:11:44 ►
over other artistic styles,
01:11:46 ►
because I think by the time the 20th century came around,
01:11:51 ►
realism had grown self-defeating.
01:11:55 ►
It was something which had to be pried loose and perfected.
01:12:01 ►
And for me, I think it’s probably perfected in Jan Van Eyck, the altar pieces of the Van Eyck brothers, or Caravaggio, or, you know, by the time you get to Belathkev and the mannerists, something else is happening.
01:12:23 ►
It’s like they’ve overshot the mark.
01:12:25 ►
With mannerism, it’s getting weird.
01:12:28 ►
It looks at first like realism,
01:12:30 ►
but then you realize that bizarrely morbid distortions are taking place
01:12:37 ►
and that what is seeping upward into the realist canvas
01:12:43 ►
is the unconscious,
01:12:50 ►
and that these odd intimations of sadomasochism and mania and all this stuff that you’re getting off of this stuff
01:12:54 ►
it’s not you it is there they’re trying to make it like that
01:12:59 ►
and the mannerists set the stage for full permission
01:13:04 ►
to push off into then romanticism, really.
01:13:09 ►
The evocation of emotion through the manipulation of image, of natural image, but it’s really,
01:13:22 ►
the thinking is not realistic.
01:13:24 ►
The thinking is not realistic, the thinking is
01:13:25 ►
allegorical. Romanticism
01:13:28 ►
always tends toward
01:13:30 ►
allegory. That’s why these islands
01:13:32 ►
sucked at by
01:13:34 ►
blackened water and
01:13:35 ►
covered over in fallen
01:13:37 ►
gardens and crumbling ruins.
01:13:40 ►
These don’t exist anywhere.
01:13:42 ►
This is not reportage
01:13:44 ►
of the natural world.
01:13:45 ►
These are dreamscapes of a morbid imagination.
01:13:52 ►
Okay, well, so then it all runs out in the 19th century.
01:13:57 ►
I mean, for my money, 19th century art is pretty dismal.
01:14:01 ►
It’s very much of the academy.
01:14:04 ►
In France, you’ve got Wattot and Fragonar,
01:14:06 ►
and in England,
01:14:08 ►
you have, you know, Reynolds
01:14:11 ►
and all of this stuff going on,
01:14:13 ►
until this romantic morbidity
01:14:20 ►
gives rise to, like,
01:14:23 ►
out of the, really, the recrudescence of that movement,
01:14:28 ►
come people like Redon and Moreau, the French symbolists.
01:14:35 ►
This is consequent upon, interestingly enough, an interest in psychedelic drugs.
01:14:41 ►
These people are smoking hashish and drinking absinthe
01:14:44 ►
and are familiar with
01:14:47 ►
opium and this kind of thing. And they set the stage then for the pre-Raphaelite thing and which,
01:15:02 ►
I don’t know whether you view that as design or art
01:15:05 ►
but simultaneously impressionism is happening
01:15:08 ►
and impressionism strangely enough
01:15:11 ►
is like art in the service of the realist ideal again
01:15:17 ►
but in strange clothing
01:15:19 ►
because what they were trying to do was shed
01:15:23 ►
this academic allegorical symbolic stuff and just show light.
01:15:33 ►
It was an effort to do that.
01:15:37 ►
And it gave permission for, well, an other thing than…
01:15:42 ►
So there were two simultaneous tendencies there,
01:15:45 ►
the impressionists with their concern
01:15:47 ►
with what the eye sees and light,
01:15:51 ►
and then operating in the background,
01:15:53 ►
stuff like the patophysicians
01:15:55 ►
and the Dadaists later,
01:15:59 ►
where it was all about, again, the unconscious
01:16:02 ►
and bringing that in.
01:16:03 ►
The same tendency which had infected mannerism then came in as surrealism in the 20th century
01:16:12 ►
and because of Freud and Jung and all this stuff.
01:16:15 ►
So I think that the whole history of 20th century art is a reaction against morbid romanticism,
01:16:22 ►
which was probably a pretty good thing to overthrow.
01:16:27 ►
But I saw people like Pollock, or specifically Pollock,
01:16:32 ►
as in a sense realists in that what they were showing us was chaos.
01:16:38 ►
Yeah, that’s what I was just going to say.
01:16:40 ►
You know?
01:16:40 ►
In a way, our, what we could see expanded.
01:16:45 ►
That’s right. We’re seeing a realism, our, what we could see, expand it.
01:16:46 ►
That’s right. We’re seeing a realism,
01:16:47 ►
but it’s a realism of,
01:16:50 ►
we’re not seeing
01:16:51 ►
this world.
01:16:54 ►
We’re adding flavor to it.
01:16:57 ►
We’re adding,
01:16:59 ►
you know,
01:16:59 ►
whether this,
01:17:00 ►
you know,
01:17:00 ►
the surrealist,
01:17:01 ►
sort of the psychedelic.
01:17:04 ►
Yeah, and see…
01:17:07 ►
It’s like once you control reality
01:17:09 ►
by being able to print.
01:17:10 ►
I mean, that’s sort of the evolution
01:17:13 ►
of an artist as you gain
01:17:15 ►
more and more ability.
01:17:16 ►
It’s, you know,
01:17:17 ►
you get past the symbols
01:17:19 ►
and you get into realism.
01:17:21 ►
But then you take the realism
01:17:22 ►
and you use it as a… You can use it as a fiction in a sense,
01:17:28 ►
so you can do what the mannerist did and go into a green state.
01:17:34 ►
So it becomes a language, a visual language that can describe things that our words can.
01:17:41 ►
Well, Pollock made an immense intellectual journey
01:17:45 ►
because he started out
01:17:47 ►
not, I mean, he was born
01:17:49 ►
in Cody, Wyoming.
01:17:51 ►
This is a strike against you
01:17:52 ►
in the first place.
01:17:54 ►
And he studied art
01:17:56 ►
under Thomas Hart Benton,
01:17:58 ►
who was the absolute
01:17:59 ►
epitome of the American
01:18:01 ►
Realist School.
01:18:02 ►
I mean, if you don’t know
01:18:03 ►
Thomas Hart Benton,
01:18:11 ►
he did WPA murals of women bringing jugs of cider to men in the fields at noontime.
01:18:16 ►
In other words, glorification of the American working class
01:18:20 ►
in a style almost reminiscent of the Mexican mural style of Diego Rivera. Paula
01:18:28 ►
came out of that, you know. He used a screwdriver was his major instrument and he stood back or stood
01:18:39 ►
over his canvases on step ladders and whipped paint across them and built up these layered things
01:18:47 ►
that were just amazing. And what they were, they were the abstract expressionist equivalent
01:18:54 ►
of an atomic explosion. This is what the 50s was all about. So realism came to mean looking
01:19:03 ►
into many strange parts of reality.
01:19:08 ►
I wonder, you know, you were talking about that the ego appears out of, from these people,
01:19:19 ►
you know, back in a certain age feeling like it’s the voice of God.
01:19:27 ►
And so I wonder what, you know, in a sense,
01:19:30 ►
our dreams now come to us as a mystery.
01:19:32 ►
You know, like, where do these things come from?
01:19:36 ►
I mean, it’s sort of a different subject, but it’s like… Well, no, I think it’s…
01:19:37 ►
Where these…
01:19:38 ►
You know, at what point does a dream get integrated to where it’s us?
01:19:44 ►
At the point where we control it, like we control our voice and our head?
01:19:49 ►
Well, we have this admiration for the Australian style of relating to the dream time.
01:19:56 ►
But if we continue to develop our technology the way we do, you know,
01:20:03 ►
we have our own dream time.
01:20:04 ►
It’s watching television. And it’s probably going to deepen.
01:20:09 ►
I mean, I think that our appetite for sensation and entertainment is driving that industry
01:20:20 ►
to develop itself almost more rapidly than any other.
01:20:27 ►
How do you connect television in the dream time? to develop itself almost more rapidly than any other. Because it’s all mythic what’s on television.
01:20:31 ►
Because it’s all mythic what’s on television.
01:20:35 ►
Television is not reality.
01:20:37 ►
Television is the cultural myth about reality.
01:20:40 ►
This is where the archetypes in the American unconscious are to be met
01:20:47 ►
you know tough cops and jiggle blondes and all these people that are in our
01:20:54 ►
cultural mass programming are running around in there oh it’s terrible it’s
01:21:02 ►
just that we have such a tacky set of images.
01:21:07 ►
It could be epical.
01:21:09 ►
Imagine if we were 19th century Germans.
01:21:12 ►
Television would be like Wagner.
01:21:15 ►
You just did it.
01:21:17 ►
I wanted you to switch
01:21:18 ►
and do a similar kind of historic
01:21:21 ►
analysis
01:21:22 ►
which you did for narcissism
01:21:24 ►
and for art
01:21:25 ►
on music as well.
01:21:27 ►
Overbue and shifts.
01:21:30 ►
Well, I don’t really
01:21:31 ►
I don’t claim to know a lot about music.
01:21:34 ►
What did Wagner represent you?
01:21:37 ►
Well, Wagner comes late.
01:21:40 ►
What I would say about it,
01:21:42 ►
I mean, I think music is very important.
01:21:45 ►
We said in here on a different day that architecture was frozen music,
01:21:52 ►
and therefore music must be unfrozen architecture.
01:21:56 ►
And what did you mean?
01:21:58 ►
What could you say about that?
01:22:01 ►
This Pythagorean thing, this very old thing, this discovery of these apparently natural relationships that are very mysterious between the plucked strings so that if you stretch gut between bone antlers and you pluck certain strings, other strings, in a perceived-to-be
01:22:30 ►
natural relationship called an octave, will also vibrate in harmony. This is the key concept here,
01:22:39 ►
harmony. People saw this, and Pythagoras or, you know, apocryphally, what Pythagoras did was he filled
01:22:49 ►
glass tubes with water, and when he had two glass tubes tuned so that they were an octave apart,
01:22:59 ►
it was observed that the amount of water in them could be expressed as a mathematical ratio.
01:23:07 ►
Well, this touches on a very mysterious aspect of things that nobody quite understands
01:23:17 ►
and you don’t even hear people talk about it because it’s so problematic.
01:23:22 ►
And that is this.
01:23:24 ►
Why does mathematics have something to do
01:23:28 ►
with nature why does mathematics have anything to do with nature think about what
01:23:36 ►
mathematics is mathematics is the operations you can perform on numbers well
01:23:42 ►
nature isn’t you don’t see numbers.
01:23:46 ►
And yet this has been the fundamental insight of the Western mind
01:23:52 ►
that has allowed miracle after demonic miracle
01:23:57 ►
to be conjured out of nature,
01:24:00 ►
the discovery of the curious parallelism between nature and operations performed on numbers.
01:24:10 ►
Well, it comes out of this Pythagorean religious mentality,
01:24:14 ►
which observed these ratios and related them to the sounds and said,
01:24:22 ►
well, then there can be a mathematical theory of music. And then they observed
01:24:28 ►
regularity and other phenomena. The stars had long been observed to be regular. Well, so then
01:24:35 ►
they began to think in terms of regular, perfect things versus irregular, mundane things.
01:24:46 ►
And in this climate, Platonism was able to come into being.
01:24:50 ►
And Platonism makes an absolute division, you know,
01:24:54 ►
between the world of archetypal perfect things
01:24:57 ►
and then the lower slice of reality.
01:24:59 ►
Music was carrying all of this along.
01:25:04 ►
And if you’re interested in ancient music
01:25:09 ►
and its impact on ancient philosophy,
01:25:15 ►
these books by McLean,
01:25:18 ►
the myth of invariance is one of them.
01:25:21 ►
It’s a study of mathematics in Plato and the Rick Vedah,
01:25:25 ►
and it’s all musical mathematics.
01:25:29 ►
They were studying proportion, harmony, relationship.
01:25:34 ►
Now notice that in this situation where the string is plucked
01:25:40 ►
and the other strings in octaves above and below vibrate.
01:25:47 ►
This is a very cogent demonstration of action at a distance,
01:25:53 ►
something which is very troubling even in modern conceptions.
01:25:59 ►
But it’s a very cogent demonstration of action at a distance.
01:26:03 ►
It shows that there need not be a connecting medium for force and activity to be transmitted across space.
01:26:13 ►
In other words, it is an argument for magic, for etheric influences, and this sort of thing.
01:26:24 ►
And so then the theory quickly grew
01:26:27 ►
that obviously then the way to influence these things
01:26:31 ►
was through music, through sound,
01:26:34 ►
and theories of tone grew up.
01:26:36 ►
And the seven planetary bodies
01:26:41 ►
that were familiar to the astrologers
01:26:43 ►
were connected to seven tones. and then a correspondence was recognized between seven metals and a map of the world was slowly constructed that had music at its ultimate basis there’s a wonderful book that deals in part with all of this that some of you may know called Hamlet’s Mill.
01:27:07 ►
Hamlet’s Mill is the story of this very old myth that occurs all over the world
01:27:21 ►
about how somebody has a mill,
01:27:25 ►
a little grinder, and somebody else steals it.
01:27:29 ►
And then the thief rose across a body of water
01:27:33 ►
with the mill in a boat, and the mill sinks the boat,
01:27:38 ►
and the mill is grinding out salt.
01:27:42 ►
And this is in one version, the explanation
01:27:44 ►
for why the ocean is salty.
01:27:46 ►
It’s because off the coast of Norway in that place called the Maelstrom, that is the mill.
01:27:55 ►
And down at the bottom it is grinding out salt.
01:27:58 ►
And Giorgio de Santayana, who wrote this book, Hamlet’s Mill with Hilda von Dechen,
01:28:06 ►
talked about it as a myth of a movement of the stellar machinery
01:28:13 ►
that stars which were near the pole moved beneath the surface of the sea,
01:28:20 ►
and the mill was lost, and a whole world age was thrown into confusion.
01:28:28 ►
And a lot of the discussion of this hinges on looking at Rig Vedic and Platonic musical theory.
01:28:38 ►
These ayahuasca songs in the Amazon are visually intended.
01:28:44 ►
They are to be seen, not to be heard.
01:28:47 ►
I mean, the people have criticized them that way.
01:28:51 ►
They critique them that way.
01:28:54 ►
Voice is primarily a vehicle imagined to affect color vision.
01:29:01 ►
And, you know, if we could see what we meant, the ambiguity would leave our intention to communicate with each other.
01:29:11 ►
This would be a kind of telepathy, the seeing of meaning.
01:29:17 ►
Well, when you think about what meaning is, there’s no reason why it should be processed through hearing
01:29:25 ►
it’s not particular it has nothing particularly to do with hearing
01:29:30 ►
meaning is a much fuller and richer signal than hearing
01:29:35 ►
why shouldn’t it be conveyed visually all kinds
01:29:38 ►
when I look at this room I’m not listening to it
01:29:42 ►
I’m looking at it you know and the meaning of what is going on comes to me through my eyes.
01:29:50 ►
This is how the meaning of the world presents itself. We don’t listen to the world, but we listen to speech for its meaning.
01:29:59 ►
And this closes us toward many things and pushes us in a certain direction.
01:30:05 ►
We don’t have any medium that we can physically produce,
01:30:09 ►
you know, other than our electronic medium
01:30:12 ►
that we can easily produce a visual image to share.
01:30:16 ►
Print?
01:30:18 ►
We read.
01:30:19 ►
But you mean conversationally and instantaneously, right?
01:30:23 ►
Like you can with speech.
01:30:25 ►
Well, yeah, this is where you have to take drugs to push the argument further
01:30:29 ►
because what you have to hypothesize is that it might be possible to generate an acoustical
01:30:38 ►
hologram with your voice or something like that.
01:30:41 ►
In other words, when you take ayahuasca with these people in the jungle
01:30:48 ►
and you see the songs, the reason you see the songs is because you’re loaded. Well, how
01:30:56 ►
loaded do you have to be to see the songs would be a good question for researchers to ask?
01:31:04 ►
Maybe you don’t have to be overtly stoned at all.
01:31:08 ►
Maybe you could have a sub-threshold amount of Harmean in your system,
01:31:13 ►
and when they started singing, lo and behold, here it would appear.
01:31:19 ►
So, I don’t know if…
01:31:21 ►
We’re talking about the loss of symbol for a table
01:31:25 ►
and that we don’t actually
01:31:27 ►
speak a table.
01:31:30 ►
Well, if we were to become realists
01:31:33 ►
in this sense, we would.
01:31:35 ►
We would speak a kind of rebus
01:31:37 ►
language of a visible flow
01:31:40 ►
of intentionality. I grant you,
01:31:42 ►
it’s hard to understand this. It sounds a little
01:31:44 ►
nutty. It’s this. It sounds a little nutty.
01:31:47 ►
It’s fascinating. It is fascinating.
01:31:51 ►
In a description in some way, I can’t… Of a visible language?
01:31:53 ►
No, I understand. I cannot make a picture of seeing a song. Can you describe that in some way?
01:32:03 ►
Well, yes, I guess for me what it’s like is they’re like three-dimensional Persian carpets.
01:32:12 ►
It weaves itself.
01:32:14 ►
It’s like a three-dimensional Persian carpet, but it’s not standing still,
01:32:19 ►
and it’s coordinated and keyed somehow to the tones and the levels of the song.
01:32:28 ►
So when they hit a certain series of notes, that ripples through as a Chartreuse line with a blue trail.
01:32:37 ►
And it’s constantly coming and going.
01:32:40 ►
It’s both, it’s kind of hard to describe because you can
01:32:46 ►
see into it and yet
01:32:48 ►
it’s all around you. So it’s
01:32:50 ►
sort of like being a Persian
01:32:52 ►
carpet, you know.
01:32:53 ►
Oh, they’re wonderful and they’re
01:32:56 ►
so clearly intentional.
01:32:58 ►
I mean, people will clap their
01:33:00 ►
hands with delight when it’s over with
01:33:02 ►
and everyone will say, the yellow,
01:33:04 ►
did you get the yellow
01:33:05 ►
and I say yes some yellow yes it’s wonderful yeah is it not possible is it not possible
01:33:17 ►
theoretically possible at any rate that once this has happened in your system whatever
01:33:24 ►
this has gone through physiologically
01:33:26 ►
and whatever other way,
01:33:28 ►
that the path is there,
01:33:30 ►
that there would be a way to learn that thing
01:33:33 ►
that you could do it on Thursday morning
01:33:36 ►
on the night.
01:33:37 ►
Isn’t that what your brother was trying to do with the sounds
01:33:41 ►
and the Amazon?
01:33:42 ►
See, there is something going on here
01:33:44 ►
because in the pineal gland
01:33:48 ►
Harmein is produced and DMT is produced in the brain too.
01:33:55 ►
So the chemical prerequisites for the brain state are there.
01:33:59 ►
I think the first meeting we held, I talked about the fact that people who have smoked DMT,
01:34:07 ►
then report months, years later, dreams in which they smoke DMT, and it happens in the dream.
01:34:17 ►
Okay, this is a major piece of evidence. This means it can happen, that it’s not chemically exogenous, but then the question
01:34:28 ►
is, how the hell do you get to the same place as you are in a dream when someone passes you
01:34:35 ►
the glass pipe? But the very fact that it can happen, and so then the…
01:34:44 ►
Wonderful.
01:34:45 ►
Of course I know that that’s true.
01:34:47 ►
Here’s the path that I would like…
01:34:50 ►
So it lies very close to the level, to the level of consciousness you see.
01:34:57 ►
And these people who’ve been in the Amazon all these 20,000 years that we’ve been calling primitive,
01:35:03 ►
while we’ve been inventing technology and doing all this other stuff,
01:35:07 ►
what they’ve been doing is every Saturday night
01:35:10 ►
exposing themselves to a linguistic catalyst.
01:35:14 ►
Well, so we think, well, maybe they have a really far-out language.
01:35:18 ►
No, they don’t have a really far-out language.
01:35:20 ►
They have an entirely ontically transformed linguistic ability that we don’t
01:35:26 ►
even have a suspicion
01:35:27 ►
of that is
01:35:30 ►
learnable. I don’t
01:35:32 ►
know, because they put so much
01:35:34 ►
stress on this diet.
01:35:36 ►
It’s very clear that
01:35:38 ►
they are diddling
01:35:40 ►
towards something. They have a goal
01:35:42 ►
that they’re trying to maximize.
01:35:44 ►
There is something there that they want
01:35:46 ►
to get. And when you meet
01:35:47 ►
many Iowa sceros
01:35:50 ►
and take it with many of these
01:35:52 ►
guys, the guys who make
01:35:53 ►
the good stuff are
01:35:55 ►
all alike. They have
01:35:58 ►
this weird aura.
01:36:00 ►
They have a
01:36:01 ►
voice thing that is hard
01:36:04 ►
to describe. But you know the concept of voice in Dune,
01:36:08 ►
where there was a way to just drop down a register
01:36:12 ►
and speak in a way that people could not resist
01:36:15 ►
because you set the vibe in this certain way?
01:36:18 ►
These Iowa Scarros have this, and they have…
01:36:27 ►
Yes, it’s something so outside our cultural value
01:36:29 ►
system that we can hardly
01:36:31 ►
realize what we’re doing with because how many
01:36:34 ►
of us would go there
01:36:35 ►
and then how many of us would go
01:36:38 ►
there and go deep enough
01:36:39 ►
and then take the drug with
01:36:41 ►
these people and then be enough
01:36:44 ►
free of your own stuff
01:36:46 ►
to pay attention to what they were putting out
01:36:49 ►
and then to keep it enough together to create a description
01:36:53 ►
that you could bring back later.
01:36:56 ►
So, you know, it’s just,
01:36:58 ►
the world is not empty of the new and the novel,
01:37:02 ►
these frontiers.
01:37:04 ►
This is how I ended the lecture yesterday.
01:37:06 ►
There are just frontiers and frontiers and frontiers in chemistry, in anthropology, in ethnography.
01:37:15 ►
And some of it, we’re actually talking about, you know, the transformation of the human form.
01:37:22 ►
And not through technology, but in a cleaner, biologically, a way which celebrates natural process and celebrates the vitality of the minded portion of the planet.
01:37:38 ►
It’s an attunement, not this gnostic thing which I evoked for you, which is, you know, people used to say of my grandfather,
01:37:49 ►
where he’d been was so-so, where he was was hell, and where he was going was paradise,
01:37:59 ►
and he lived his whole life that way. Well, that’s a Gnostic attitude, you know.
01:38:06 ►
Paradise is just a hit. Well, that’s a Gnostic attitude, you know. Paradise is just ahead.
01:38:12 ►
I think that paradise is a frontier of language,
01:38:15 ►
of intentional communication.
01:38:18 ►
The reason for looking at all these things, for looking at the hallucinogens and the alchemy
01:38:21 ►
and the mythology and all this,
01:38:24 ►
is because these are the materials present at hand
01:38:28 ►
for an assault on the citadel of true being.
01:38:32 ►
You know, somewhere here there is a clue.
01:38:35 ►
Somewhere here there is something that we can use.
01:38:38 ►
It’s going to be an obscure sect, a peculiar mantra, a strange drug, a bizarre plan,
01:38:44 ►
a forgotten teaching, a lost alphabet,
01:38:47 ►
something that we can use
01:38:51 ►
so that, you know, I’ve talked about the tantric nature
01:38:56 ►
of the point of view that I’m putting out.
01:38:59 ►
Tantric in the sense of the definition of tantra
01:39:04 ►
as the short path,
01:39:07 ►
taking seriously the idea that in a single lifetime,
01:39:10 ►
a human being might be able to go vast distances in the project of spiritual unfolding.
01:39:20 ►
That, you know, we are not given or fated to simply incrementally advance ourselves.
01:39:29 ►
It is some kind of a lottery.
01:39:31 ►
I mean, there are big winners,
01:39:33 ►
and I’m just very convinced that the way you enhance your position
01:39:38 ►
in the probability of all of this is through cognition.
01:39:43 ►
It will be an act of understanding. The final act of it will be an act of understanding
01:39:45 ►
the final act of liberation
01:39:47 ►
will be an act of understanding
01:39:50 ►
yeah
01:39:53 ►
what about the Vedic idea
01:39:55 ►
that above this blending
01:39:57 ►
above this merging above this
01:39:59 ►
holistic thing to Sephora
01:40:01 ►
these days that actually exists
01:40:03 ►
the transcendental land
01:40:04 ►
with forms
01:40:06 ►
and past times
01:40:06 ►
how does that
01:40:08 ►
stand up
01:40:08 ►
under psychedelic
01:40:09 ►
well I
01:40:11 ►
yes I mean
01:40:12 ►
I think that
01:40:13 ►
what the psychedelic
01:40:14 ►
shows is that
01:40:15 ►
anything is possible
01:40:17 ►
and that these
01:40:18 ►
transcendent realms
01:40:19 ►
or parallel universes
01:40:21 ►
are in fact
01:40:22 ►
there
01:40:22 ►
no I’m not
01:40:24 ►
a merge person.
01:40:27 ►
It’s not for me the white light
01:40:29 ►
and everything flowing together
01:40:32 ►
into some one unnameable unity.
01:40:36 ►
It’s more like what you’re asking about.
01:40:38 ►
It’s a proliferation of realities.
01:40:42 ►
We’re in some kind of a labyrinth.
01:40:47 ►
There are heavens and hells, and then presumably elevators
01:40:49 ►
through all these heavens and hells
01:40:51 ►
to other places.
01:40:54 ►
It’s removed the dazzling fault.
01:40:57 ►
Sounds right.
01:41:01 ►
I’m wondering about
01:41:04 ►
the role of the shaman in relationship to a synthetic…
01:41:10 ►
Can there be a shamanic role?
01:41:13 ►
Yeah, I mean, all these traditions in the Amazon revolve so much around a person, a shaman,
01:41:19 ►
who, through whatever, their abilities found these plants and had a relationship to them and all this.
01:41:26 ►
And now, through the laboratory, we can take and extract the most active part of a chemical that you can only find if you
01:41:37 ►
refined, you know, boiled the bark of such and such tree.
01:41:41 ►
And so it’s like the shamanism and the search for the drug is out. I mean, we have it in
01:41:46 ►
these form of LSD, D&T and things like that. So you no longer have to go and find the person
01:41:54 ►
who can find the… Well, I think that we’ve, in the case, that what you get when you spend
01:42:03 ►
time with these shamans
01:42:05 ►
is not, as you might expect,
01:42:08 ►
with the strong stress on lineage that you get with Tibetan Buddhism
01:42:13 ►
or any kind of stratified religion,
01:42:16 ►
what you get with these shamans is a pretty experimental
01:42:21 ►
and open-ended attitude.
01:42:24 ►
They’re really courageous souls.
01:42:29 ►
And what they ultimately teach is not an ideology,
01:42:32 ►
but courage.
01:42:34 ►
So I don’t think the fact that we have found
01:42:38 ►
the compounds that do this
01:42:41 ►
means that we’ve somehow missed a part of it.
01:42:46 ►
I think what I realized was that it’s not easy to take these things.
01:42:55 ►
It isn’t easy for Amazonian shamans.
01:42:58 ►
It isn’t easy for Tarahumara Indians.
01:43:02 ►
Everybody approaches it with fear and trembling, if they have any sense,
01:43:08 ►
because their own cultural values and their own self-myth, whatever it is, is going to be sorely tested.
01:43:16 ►
So what these guys are is they’re like phenomenologists, which is a point of view that I resonate with.
01:43:25 ►
In other words, their attitude is, let’s take it and see what happens.
01:43:30 ►
And then they have a body of tradition built up over thousands of years,
01:43:34 ►
but still, they’re always experimental and they’re always critical.
01:43:39 ►
I mean, after you go to Mass, everybody doesn’t congregate outside the cathedral
01:43:46 ►
and say, well, that was a pretty good mass,
01:43:49 ►
but I’ve seen better,
01:43:51 ►
and I remember one, two years ago,
01:43:53 ►
that was a rip-roar.
01:43:55 ►
You don’t critique mass.
01:43:59 ►
But after these ayahuasca things,
01:44:02 ►
people say, you know, he’s slipping,
01:44:04 ►
he’s losing his grip,
01:44:06 ►
this was the second time in a row
01:44:08 ►
that it’s been garbage,
01:44:10 ►
or people will say,
01:44:12 ►
you know, it’s great,
01:44:14 ►
and he really has the knack,
01:44:16 ►
but I remember a time,
01:44:18 ►
and so it’s like this.
01:44:20 ►
It’s, you know,
01:44:22 ►
an experimental, open-ended, phenomenal,
01:44:25 ►
phenomenal
01:44:25 ►
logical attitude. And they
01:44:27 ►
don’t have sophisticated
01:44:29 ►
mathematics or
01:44:31 ►
sophisticated instruments,
01:44:33 ►
so they also don’t have
01:44:35 ►
orthodoxy. There isn’t a
01:44:37 ►
party line on Amazonian
01:44:39 ►
shamanism. There’s a
01:44:41 ►
body of generally
01:44:43 ►
agreed upon perceptions that each guy interprets
01:44:47 ►
differently. And it’s a very comfortable environment for someone like us to go into. Because
01:44:55 ►
they say, oh, you’re curious, we’re curious. That’s the main motivation. Remember what you see.
01:45:03 ►
Pay attention.
01:45:09 ►
We know a lot, but mostly we know how little we know.
01:45:12 ►
And this is the correct stance, you know.
01:45:15 ►
This will take one far.
01:45:20 ►
Okay, well, that’s it for today, folks. Well, from the very sparse applause that we just heard,
01:45:31 ►
it seems that this was a really small gathering
01:45:34 ►
for his final session of this Esselin residence that year.
01:45:38 ►
But lucky souls they were.
01:45:41 ►
And since this has been a very long podcast today,
01:45:43 ►
I’ll save many comments about it for my next live salon.
01:45:47 ►
But I do want to leave you with one more thing.
01:45:50 ►
If you’ve attended any of the live salons, you know that I’ve been spending a great deal of my time involved with artificial intelligence.
01:45:58 ►
And I’ve posted an interesting little MP3 file in the program notes for today’s podcast.
01:46:03 ►
And what I did was to input a transcript of this talk into notebooklm.gov.com, which is free,
01:46:12 ►
by the way.
01:46:13 ►
And then I asked the AI to create an audio summary of the talk.
01:46:17 ►
And I think you’re going to be quite surprised at the result, which took less than two minutes to
01:46:22 ►
create, by the way.
01:46:23 ►
So if you get a chance to go out to the program notes at psychedelics salon.com and give it a listen.
01:46:30 ►
I think you’ll be shocked.
01:46:32 ►
And for now, this is Lorenzo, signing off from Cyberdelic Space.
01:46:36 ►
Namaste, my friends.